Candle wax
Container soy wax is popular for jars and tins. Wax blends and paraffin behave differently, so follow the wax supplier's guidance on pouring temperature and fragrance load.
Shop nowCraft guide
Homemade candles and soaps make lovely gifts and fill the house with scent. Start simple and safely with the right wax, wicks and bases.
Container candles (wax poured into a jar or tin) are the easiest place to start: you melt wax, add fragrance at the right temperature, set a wick and pour. Melt-and-pour soap is the beginner-friendly route into soap: the base has already been made, so you just melt, colour, scent and set it in a mould.
Traditional cold-process soap uses lye (sodium hydroxide), which is caustic and needs goggles, gloves and careful measuring. Most people learn melt-and-pour first.
Container soy wax is popular for jars and tins. Wax blends and paraffin behave differently, so follow the wax supplier's guidance on pouring temperature and fragrance load.
Shop nowWick size depends on the jar diameter and wax type. Suppliers usually publish sizing charts; testing a few sizes is part of the fun.
Shop nowChoose oils sold specifically for candles or soap, and check the supplier's safety data before use. Essential oils are not automatically safer.
Shop nowUse containers designed for candles that can take the heat. Lids help preserve scent and make them giftable.
Shop nowAvailable as clear glycerine, white, goat's milk, shea and more. Melt gently in short bursts or a double boiler.
Shop nowFlexible silicone moulds release bars easily. Loaf moulds let you slice bars; shaped moulds are great for guest soaps and gifts.
Shop nowThinking of selling? In the UK, soap is classed as a cosmetic, so each recipe needs a Cosmetic Product Safety Report (CPSR) and correct labelling before it can be sold. Scented candles and wax melts containing hazardous fragrance ingredients need CLP safety labelling, and candles should carry fire-safety warnings. Look up current guidance from the Office for Product Safety and Standards, or speak to your local Trading Standards, before selling at markets or online.
Just starting out? Read the beginners' guide or pick a weekend project.